Australia: Supporting evidence in patent specifications

Managing IP is part of Legal Benchmarking Limited, 1-2 Paris Gardens, London, SE1 8ND

Copyright © Legal Benchmarking Limited and its affiliated companies 2026

Accessibility | Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Modern Slavery Statement

Australia: Supporting evidence in patent specifications

The recent Full Federal Court case of Morellini v Mizzi Family Holdings Pty Ltd [2016] FCAFC 13 has highlighted the danger of using unsupported assertions in patent specifications.

The technology of the case dealt with sugar cane planting, with the applicant committing a fatal error in asserting: "it is found that" inclining a soil mound by about 40 degrees provided superior warming of the soil by the sun.

During prosecution, the applicant had argued the soil mound inclination was a significant feature of the claim that distinguished it from the prior art.

The problem was that there was no evidence that the soil mound incline had any effect on heating of the soil. The applicant tried to argue that this was part of their "own experience and conclusions". However the Court rejected this argument as totally speculative.

The Court concluded the patent was invalid for false suggestion or misrepresentation. Hence, the applicant's somewhat innocuous use of the term "it has been found", rather than say "it is conjectured, thought or believed", has led to the destruction of its patent rights.

The obvious takeaway from the case is to review specifications to revise assertions that are not backed by evidence.

treloar.jpg

Peter Treloar


Shelston IPLevel 21, 60 Margaret StreetSydney NSW 2000, AustraliaTel: +61 2 9777 1111Fax: +61 2 9241 4666email@shelstonip.comwww.shelstonip.com

more from across site and SHARED ros bottom lb

More from across our site

Emma Green, partner at Bird & Bird, shares why the Iceland v Iceland dispute could prompt businesses and lawyers to think differently about brand enforcement
Attain IP, developed by two UK patent lawyers, will meet ‘forensic’ needs of patent attorneys by showing a verifiable reasoning chain, according to its co-founders
The High Court of Australia has allowed a fashion designer to retain her registered ‘Katie Perry’ trademark for clothing
Sim & San secured the win for Dr. Reddy’s, which will allow the pharma company to manufacture and export semaglutide, the active ingredient in Ozempic
Lucas Amodio joins our ‘Five minutes with’ series to discuss artificial intelligence systems and patent law
The Americas research cycle has commenced, so don't miss the opportunity to submit your work
Practitioners have welcomed extended funding of the specialist police unit until 2029, while the UKIPO says it is exploring increased scale
Abion says integration with Baylos marks an important step in the company’s international expansion plans
Via Licensing Alliance continues its China push as another smartphone manufacturer joins patent pool as licensee
Law firm mergers have the potential to reshape IP teams, and partners who were at the coalface of previous tie-ups say early coordination and flexibility can make the difference
Gift this article